Immanuel Kant was a German philosopher and one of the central Enlightenment thinkers.
Baruch Spinoza was a 17th-century Dutch philosopher who developed a comprehensive metaphysical system, blending rationalism and mysticism.
Nicholas Rescher is a distinguished philosopher, prolific author, and former university president known for his contributions to the fields of logic, metaphysics, and epistemology.
Spinoza was a Dutch philosopher of the 17th century whose groundbreaking ideas on metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics continue to influence modern philosophy.
G.E. Moore was an influential British philosopher known for his contributions to ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology.
Ibn Sina, also known as Avicenna, was a Persian polymath, philosopher, and physician whose extensive works laid foundations in various fields, including medicine, philosophy, and logic.